> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://coldbox-validation.ortusbooks.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://coldbox-validation.ortusbooks.com/v1.x/overview/declaring-constraints/configuration-file.md).

# Configuration File

You can optionally register shared constraints in your [ColdBox configuration](https://github.com/ortus/cbox-validation/tree/cc7e4d96663e1732860bcea678a632286d72e87e/Configuration/README.md) file under the `validation` directive. This means you register them with a **unique** **name** of your choice and its value is a collection of constraints for properties in your objects or forms.&#x20;

Later on you will reference the key **name** in your handlers or wherever in order to validate the object or form. Here is an example:

### Declaration

```javascript
validation = {
    sharedConstraints = {
        sharedUser = {
            fName = {required=true},
            lname = {required=true},
            age   = {required=true, max=18 }
            metadata = {required=false, type="json"}
        },
        loginForm = {
            username = {required=true}, password = {required=true}
        },
        changePasswordForm = {
            password = {required=true,min=6}, password2 = {required=true, sameAs="password", min=6}
        }
    }
}
```

As you can see, our constraints definition describes the set of rules for a property on ANY target object or form.

### Usage

You can then use the keys for those constraints in the validation calls:

```javascript
validate( target, "sharedUser" );

validate( rc, "loginForm" );

validate( rc, "changePasswordForm" );
```


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter, and the optional `goal` query parameter:

```
GET https://coldbox-validation.ortusbooks.com/v1.x/overview/declaring-constraints/configuration-file.md?ask=<question>&goal=<endgoal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is optional and describes the broader end goal you are ultimately trying to accomplish on behalf of the user. GitBook uses it to tailor the answer towards what is most useful for that goal.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
